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Your EnterQuest Bulletin - 9 February 2005

Thought for the week: "If you always hire people that are bigger than you, you shall become a company of giants." David Ogilvy

In this week's issue:

  • when is the right time to start up a new business?
  • what to do when your customers don't respond
  • understanding the law on jury service
  • how to set up a business e-mail account

Small business answers

If you have any questions about your business idea, are lacking some basic data about your target market, or simply need help tracking down a grant, subsidy or other source of business support in your local area, then send an e-mail with your query to the EnterQuest information team and we'll do our best to help.

Send your question to enterquest@cobwebinfo.com.

Weekly stir

When is the right time to start up a new business?

For some peculiar reason at the moment, whichever part of the media you look at or listen to, or business support website you visit, the message is the same - there is no better time than now to start a business.

Then you've got all those surveys, forecasts, "SME think-tanks" (what on earth is one of those?) and business barometers telling us about "small business confidence levels", which one week predict doom, gloom and disaster ahead for unsuspecting small firms and the next week uncover optimism of unparalleled levels which implore every budding entrepreneur to get their new venture up and running straight away.

What a load of irrelevant, misleading, misguided and, to be quite frank, irresponsible bunkum.

The Sunday Times' business supplement got in on the act this weekend with an article about what a bunch of the UK's most successful entrepreneurs would do if they had their time again.

Now, what's all that about? Surely, as they've been so successful, they wouldn't do anything differently, as they obviously did everything right in the first place. In the article you hear about how these entrepreneurs would invest millions in all sorts of sectors, like mining in overseas markets. The issue from our point of view is that 99.99% of entrepreneurs starting up today typically struggle to put a few hundred pounds into their venture, never mind millions.

Maybe they should start up a new enterprise doing irrelevant small business surveys and forecasts, as there seems to be more and more money around (taxpayers', mostly) to be grabbed doing exactly that.

This sort of thing is very frustrating when you consider the average Joe or Jane Bloggs, who've got a seed of an idea about starting up on their own, or investing their hard earned profit from an existing venture into a new opportunity they've spotted on a shoestring budget.

So what's our point this week?

The point is that there is no such thing as a good time or bad time to start a small business if certain basic factors are considered and good practice followed. For each individual concerned, and for their particular idea, any time can be the right time to start up no matter what the forecasts say.

Here are seven factors that we have consistently observed can contribute to it being the right time to start up a new business.

1) When you have without any question found an untapped or under-exploited market niche and are focused like a laser on meeting and delivering what it needs.
2) When you can confidently say to yourself that you are capable of every new business' number one priority - selling - and know exactly how you are going to sell to your chosen audience.
3) When you have researched everything that needs to be researched about the sector you're entering, including your competitors, whether your prices are right, whether you're compliant with all regulations, and when you have uncovered all the hidden costs involved in getting started.
4) When you have sufficient start up and ongoing working capital in place to get you up and running, and when this hasn't all been borrowed from the bank or wherever, which can result in the repayments choking you to death within six months.
5) When you have run a market test to confirm that your target audience are really willing to pay for your product or service.
6)

When you can honestly say you are focused on, and happy with, the quality of the service you are going to offer to your customers.

7) When you can honestly say that what you are starting up is something that you're not only good at and enjoy doing, but is also something you can end up excelling at.

Of course, despite our cynicism, which has been cultivated over too many years of listening to small business "experts" and forecasters, there are several other factors that come into play. But these are never going to be as relevant as the factors that really matter and generate the real confidence levels that make it clear to the individual concerned that it's the right time to start a business.

Marketing tip

What to do when your customers don't respond

When you've spent time, money and effort creating and distributing a new mailshot, writing sales copy about a new product or service for your website, or sending out an e-mail newsletter about a special new offer, there's nothing more disheartening than getting no response.

Here are four tips for improving the response rate for your mailshots and newsletters.

1) Review the profile of your target audience

We've said it before, but you can never know too much about your target customers. What's more, you can never review how well you know them too often. Make a list of characteristics that fit into your target customer profile: their age, where they live, their income, marital status, gender, likes, dislikes, habits and profession.

Now review the content of the newsletters or mailshots you're sending to these customers. Do they really hit the mark in terms of the right style, tone and topic area? Are there any ways you could make them more relevant for your target audience?

2) Re-examine the quality of your promotion

If your problem is lack of response to a mailshot, look critically at the mailing you sent out to review how good it really was. Compare it with the sort of thing your competitors send out: how does your mailshot compare in terms of length, colour, relevance and clarity? Are you just saying the same sort of thing as your competitors, or is there something to differentiate your mailshot?

Are there spelling mistakes in your mailshot that could have been avoided if you'd had it professionally proofread?

3) Ask your customers what's wrong

If your problem is a lack of response to, or interest in, a regular e-mail newsletter or e-zine, consider doing a survey of your subscribers to find out where you're going wrong. Ask open-ended questions such as "What three things could we do to improve our newsletter?" to encourage a detailed response - stay away from yes/no questions, as the answers won't tell you much more than you already know.

This is also a great way to get feedback on things that you're doing right, as well as suggestions and ideas on areas that you may not be sure about, such as the length and frequency of your newsletter.

To increase the chances of your customers responding to your survey, make a special offer for early-bird respondents. For example, offer 10% off your newest product or service for the first 100 replies you receive.

Remember to ask respondents who say positive things about you if you can use their comments as a testimonial. Post responses to the poll in your next issue to show respondents that you really have listened to what they've said.

4) Check everything else is working well

Whether it's a mailshot or e-newsletter that you're concerned about, you need to review how well the other aspects of your business are performing to make sure that your poor response rate isn't related to some other problem. For example, a brilliant newsletter won't be able to make up for an out of date, poorly maintained website, and a well-written mailshot can't compensate for shoddy customer service.

Find more ideas about improving the effectiveness of your marketing in Chapter 7, 'How to thrill your customers', of the UK Small Business Marketing Bible, where you'll also find hundreds of other ideas, tips and techniques for increasing sales.

Legal tip

Understanding the law on jury service

How many people are summoned to serve on juries every year?

a) 80,000
b) 450,000
c) 600,000
d) 720,000

The answer is b) - 450,000 people are called for jury service every year.

There's no doubt that small and micro-enterprises can suffer as a result of the unexpected absence of their proprietors or employees. Jury service is a classic case of this - you get little advance notice and you may be called away from your business for weeks, so it's a good idea to understand what your rights and obligations are if you employ somebody affected, or if you are a sole trader.

  • The Courts Service starts from the principle that everyone summoned to form a jury must attend. There's no indication as to how long service will last, and although the average is around 10 days, jury service could last for several months.

  • As an employer, you have no obligation to carry on paying a member of staff who's summoned. Instead, your employee can ask you for a certificate of loss of earnings and claim money back from the Courts Service. The amount payable is a maximum of £52.63 per day for the first ten days and a maximum of £105.28 per day for subsequent days.

  • If you're a sole operator or self-employed, you'll have to provide evidence of loss of earnings before you can claim money back. The Courts Service suggests a letter from your accountant; this may be impossible for many sole traders, however, so evidence of work commissioned or orders lost may be more appropriate.

  • Having said that, the Courts can grant "discretionary excusal" - meaning somebody can avoid doing jury service if they have good grounds for doing so, or at least can defer it until a later date.

  • Small business owners may well be granted discretionary excusal if they can show their business is unlikely to survive without them or if it will have severe problems. Likewise, an employee may be able to prove he or she is indispensable to the business. Sole traders with no other income may also be granted excusal.

  • The Court Service has published information on excusal.

  • Finally, employers should note that from 6 April, it will no longer be possible to dismiss employees absent on jury service. There's more on this change in the law at the Number 10 website.

The UK Red Tape BUSTER covers similar situations facing small businesses, including maternity and paternity leave and absence for sickness. It also offers hundreds of FAQs, scenarios, checklists and factsheets.

IT tip

How to set up a business e-mail account

Recent news reports have suggested that the thousands of new entrepreneurs starting up in the UK may be falling down on simple things like providing professional-looking contact details for their customers to use. For instance, some sole operators carry on using their old personal e-mail addresses when dealing with potential clients or suppliers, but writing e-mails from bunny-tail19@hotmail.com may not reassure people that you're a serious business to deal with.

A professional-looking e-mail address, preferably including the name of your business, will help you project a more credible image. And it doesn't have to be expensive. Here's how you can go about getting hold of one and using it effectively:

  • First, you'll need a domain name. A domain name is usually the name of a business or the proprietor, and is followed by a suffix such as '.com' or '.co.uk'. You don't necessarily have to have a business website to have a domain name, as you can simply use it to professionalise your e-mails.

  • You can register a domain name for about £6 per year for a .co.uk suffix, and around £15 a year for a .com suffix, although other suffixes may be more expensive.

  • You can find a list of accredited domain name registrars at the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), and Nominet, the registry for .uk domain names, also provides tips and advice on choosing and registering your name.

  • Once you've bought your domain name, you can set up an e-mail address for it or have your personal home e-mail address, such as joebloggs@hotmail.com, redirected to your new business address. Contact your Internet Service Provider (ISP) for details of how to do this - see the ADSL Guide for a directory of ISPs providing broadband services in the UK.

  • In most cases, you can have unlimited e-mail addresses as long as they are all for the domain name you've registered - for example, you might have sales@yourcompany.com for sales correspondence, and info@yourcompany.com for general information about your business.

Remember that most domain name registrations last for between one and two years - you will need to re-register when the domain expires. Some registrars remind you a few weeks before, but many don't, and it's as well to keep a note of the date you'll have to renew.

New business idea

Each week we provide you with summaries of some popular or emerging business ideas in the UK.

Here is this week's idea:

Just one word

Regularly improving your vocabulary is not just about learning a new word and its meaning. It will improve your general knowledge and make you feel and act smarter in all sorts of personal and business situations.

Do you know what 'metadata' is?

a) malicious code used in spyware and adware
b) keywords used to get a higher search engine ranking
c) data about data - information contained within or giving details about other information
d) code used to create graphics on websites

Answer at the end of the Bulletin.

Did you know?

Do you need cash for a community or voluntary enterprise?

If this applies to you, you may be interested in applying for the second round of the Only Connect Scheme, which is part of the National Council for Voluntary Organisations' (NCVO) Sustainable Funding Project, and is sponsored by Triodos Bank. Only Connect enables voluntary and community organisations to explore their ideas for generating income by trading goods and services in an enjoyable and practical way. Firms can receive up to £100 travel expenses for visiting another organisation, and hosts may be eligible for up to £150 for their time.

Remember, if you're having trouble finding information about grants or funding for your business idea or sector, you can e-mail the EnterQuest team at enterquest@cobwebinfo.com and we'll look into for you.

Is your information at risk from hidden data?

A survey by document management company Workshare has revealed that businesses are taking serious risks with sensitive information by sending out, or publishing on their website, electronic Microsoft Word documents that contain metadata. Metadatarisk.org provides examples of the sort of thing metadata can reveal, as well as tips for getting rid of it. It also has a great content security survey, and a range of publications and articles on protecting web, e-mail and document content.

Worth a visit

Get your press releases published online

PRWeb.com enables any organisation, regardless of its size, to get its press releases published on the Internet. It's free to submit a release, and published news is categorised by sector, by country and by date. There is also a PRWeb blog where users of the service share tips and advice, as well as sections offering plenty of practical guidance on writing effective press releases.

Property guide for small firms

The Confederation of British Industry (CBI) has launched this guide after a recent study found that most small firms don't know how to manage their property assets effectively, and as a result are losing money every year. Despite its misleading title, Property for Business: An Essential Guide for Senior Executives is aimed specifically at small firms and sole traders that have no property director or property specialist. It explains how to create an effective property strategy and how to maximise the value of your property as an asset.

Practical new health and safety book

The Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (IOSH) has launched this practical new book for small business owners. The more accurately named Protect Your People - and Your Business is packed with tools and advice on setting up a health and safety policy, providing checklists, sample documents and jargon-busting explanations. It's available to buy directly from the website for £20.

Worth a read

The fifth edition of this manual on how to create successful advertising features new coverage for small businesses with limited advertising budgets; advertising tips for non-profit organisations; and practical techniques for writing headlines, devising illustrations and creating advertising layouts. Check out:

Worth a read

Tested Advertising Methods, edited by John Caples and Fred E. Hahn


Just one word answer

The answer is c).

Metadata is, literally, data about data. This could refer to information concealed within the text of a word document, such as the title, when it was created, when it was last edited and its author. Every time an electronic document is created, metadata is automatically added to it.


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Remember that we guarantee never to sell or give your e-mail address to anyone else.

Good luck

The EnterQuest Team

This information is meant as a starting point only. Whilst all reasonable efforts have been made, the publisher makes no warranties that the information is accurate and up-to-date and will not be responsible for any errors or omissions in the information nor any consequences of any errors or omissions. Professional advice should be sought where appropriate.

 

© 2005 Cobweb Information Limited
Reproduction or copying of information in this Bulletin is strictly forbidden without prior written permission.